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FINDING HOUSING

This section serves as a guide to singles and families who are looking for housing through Housing Stability Plus, Section 8, and/or through their own financial resources.

Getting Started
Find a Real Estate Broker
Searching the Internet
Search in the Neighborhood
Interviewing with Landlords/Brokers
Addressing Bad Credit

Getting Started

Start your apartment search by figuring out what neighborhoods and rent levels are realistic.

  • The government suggests that a family’s rent should equal between 30-40% of the household’s income.
  • You should consider neighborhoods where rent levels match what is affordable to you and your family.

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Find a Real Estate Broker

The most traditional route to finding an apartment is to use a real estate broker. Brokers act as middle-men in connecting prospective tenants and landlords. For their services, they usually charge about 15% of the annual rent as their fee. If you decide to work with a broker, keep the following in mind:

  • Do not pay a broker any fees until you have signed the lease for an apartment
  • Choose another broker if your broker is asking for a fee above 15% of annual rent
  • Never pay any broker’s fees with cash (use a check or pay with a money order to ensure that there is a clear record of any payments you make)

You can find the names of brokers in print or online classifieds, in the local phone book, or walking around individual neighborhoods.

You may also find lists of brokers online, for example, Information for Families, Inc. provides a list of brokers on their website.

Some realtors and housing developers also maintain their own websites with listings of apartments and the programs accepted.  Sites include www.programrentals.com, Barron Rentals and Lemle and Wolff

If you have any concerns about your broker, you can verify that he/she is a licensed broker by calling New York State’s Division of Licensing Services at 212-471-5747.

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Searching the Internet

In the last few years, a number of resources have come online to help prospective tenants link to apartment vacancies.

If you are unfamiliar with using the Internet, you should visit your local library to see if they can help get you onto the Internet and help set up an email account.

As a rule, you should only use websites that provide housing information for free. Some websites will ask for a fee before providing information that might be available for free another website.

Online resources include:

  • CraigsList: CraigsList is a message board that allows landlords and brokers to post apartments and prospective tenants to search for apartments without any charge. Keep in mind that these are self-posted notices. If a deal sounds too good to be true, it might be.
  • Online Newspaper Classifieds: Free newspaper listings can be a good source of apartment leads.
  • NJ Housing Resource Center and NYC’s Affordable Housing Resource Center: These government websites provide housing listings and information.
  • NYCHA maintains online listings of Section 8 apartments.  To view NYCHA’s list click here.

Click here for a complete list of online resources for finding housing.

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Search in the Neighborhood

In addition to searching online, there are also many options for searching for housing off of the Internet. Here are a couple suggestions of resources you should use in the neighborhood to which you are hoping to move.

  • Look in local and cultural newspapers for specific neighborhood listings. The mayor’s NYC Affordable Housing Resource Center offers a list of these newspapers and other apartment hunting tips.
  • Find the local library and find out about other local newspapers and resources for finding housing.
  • Take a walk around the neighborhood and look for realty offices and “for rent” signs.
  • Identify local nonprofits and government representatives that might know about housing resources in the neighborhood. You can find information about local city council members in a particular area by visiting the City Council website.

In general, the more people you can speak to in the neighborhood, the better your chances of finding an apartment.

Please click here for specific housing resources listed by borough.

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Interviewing with Landlords/Brokers

Because of the tight housing market in New York City, it is very important to make a good impression on a landlord. Every meeting is an interview when you meet with landlords or brokers. They are looking at you to see if you will be the right tenant for their apartment.

  • You should be prepared to answer questions about yourself, your family and your apartment history.
  • Some of the questions you will be asked might be difficult to answer, but you have to come up with an answer that will satisfy the landlord's concerns.
  • In order to have the best chance of getting the apartment that you want, prepare answers to possible questions in advance and think about ways to answer the questions that will cast you in the best light as a prospective tenant.

For a list of possible questions and tips for a winning interview, click here.

NOTE: Although it is important that you present your tenancy in the best possible light, you should never do anything that makes you feel uncomfortable. Keep your own mental and physical health in mind as you go through this process. There are many brokers and landlords who are out there to help you find an apartment, but there are others who may not act as ethically.

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Addressing Bad Credit

One particular issue that many domestic violence survivors encounter is bad credit. If you do have a bad credit history, the landlord will most likely find this out when they do a credit search. You can do things now to improve your credit.

  • Face any credit history issues and take positive steps to address bad credit
  • Download your credit report from the federal government’s three major credit-reporting agencies at AnnualCreditReport.com
  • Improve your credit history by contacting a credit counseling agency like Consumer Credit Counseling or working with an advocate who can recommend appropriate steps

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